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trailblazer history

Name Changes Throughout our History

  • 1858: Established as Capitol High School, Detroit's first high school.
  • 1896: Renamed Central High School.
  • 1913: Began offering college-level courses, leading to the formation of the Detroit Junior College in 1917, which eventually evolved into Wayne State University.
  • 1926: Relocated to its current address at 2425 Tuxedo Street.
  • 2012: Renamed Central Collegiate Academy.
  • 2017: Reverted to the original name, Central High School.

It All Started in 1858

 In 1858, Detroit's first high school opened on Miami Avenue. By 1863, increased enrollment caused the school to be moved to a building that had formerly housed the State Capitol, becoming Capitol High School. In 1871, the University of Michigan granted accreditation to the school. 

The Fire of 1893 Didn't Stop Us

In 1893, a fire destroyed Capitol High School, but it continued to function temporarily at the Biddle House on East Jefferson Avenue. In 1896, Capitol was replaced by Central High School, at the intersection of Cass and Warren Avenue; the structure is still in use as Wayne State University's Old Main. 

The 1904 David Mackenzie Connection

 In 1904, innovative educator David Mackenzie returned to his hometown as the new principal of Central High School. By 1913, under Mackenzie's direction, a one-year, college-level premedical curriculum was established at Central High, the first junior college curriculum organized in Michigan. In 1916, the program was extended to two years, and in 1917 the state legislature approved Mackenzie's plans for establishing the Detroit Junior College, forerunner of Wayne State University. In 1919, David Mackenzie was officially appointed first Dean of the college. 

The 1926 Move to Tuxedo

 In 1926, a further increase in the student population caused Central High School to be moved to its current location, at 2425 Tuxedo Street and remains its current location today. 

Trailblazer Legacy

Athletic Success

  • Championship titles in 1906, 1907 and 1909.
  • City tournament titles in 1934, 1942 and 1980. 
  • Michigan High School Athletic Association championship in 1998.
  • Girls Volleyball won 3 city championships in a row 1990, 1991, and 1992.
  • Men's Track won four MHSAA titles in 1980, 81, 82 and 1984.
  • Football team won PSL Gold Championship in 2022 and continue to demonstrate strong performances today. 

Notable Alumni

  • Class of 1927: Melvin Calvin, Ph.D.
  • Class of 1932: Dr. Morey Harvey Firestone,
  • Class of 1934: Jerome P. Horwitz, Ph.D.
  • Class of 1942: Mel Jerome Ravitz, Ph.D.
  • Class of 1951: Eli Broad
  • Class of 1952: Senator Carl Levin
  • Class of 1957: Bishop Gilbert E. Patterson
  • Class of 1958: Tynetta Muhammad
  • Class of 1959: Freda Payne
  • Class of 1966: Hon. Helen E. Brown
  • Class of 1968: Rev. Wendell Anthony
  • Class of 1968: Councilwoman JoAnn Nichols Watson
  • Class of 1971: Rev. James A Womack, M.D.
  • Class of 1975: Gregory Jackson
  • Class of 1982: Thomas Wilcher
  • Class of 1998: Antonio Gates


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